Inertial migration regimes of a neutrally buoyant sphere in pipe Poiseuille flow

Luo W, Parteli EJ, Pöschel T, Fan F (2026)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2026

Journal

Book Volume: 1029

Article Number: A53

DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2026.11211

Abstract

The inertial migration of a neutrally buoyant sphere in pipe Poiseuille flow is examined using numerical simulations. Three migration regimes are observed with increasing Reynolds number (Re): monotonic convergence to the equilibrium position, overshooting convergence and damped oscillations. The critical Reynolds numbers separating these regimes decrease with the sphere-to-pipe diameter ratio, d/D. The axial entry length, Lp, required for the sphere to reach equilibrium decreases with both Re and d/D in the monotonic regime, but increases in the oscillatory regime. These results elucidate the dynamics of inertial migration and inform strategies for manipulating particles in confined, particle-laden flows.

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APA:

Luo, W., Parteli, E.J., Pöschel, T., & Fan, F. (2026). Inertial migration regimes of a neutrally buoyant sphere in pipe Poiseuille flow. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 1029. https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2026.11211

MLA:

Luo, Weile, et al. "Inertial migration regimes of a neutrally buoyant sphere in pipe Poiseuille flow." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 1029 (2026).

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