Enabling single photon imaging at kHz frame rates using digital holography

Wolley O, Mekhail S, Gregory T, Moreau PA, Leuchs G, Padgett MJ (2024)


Publication Type: Conference contribution

Publication year: 2024

Journal

Publisher: SPIE

Book Volume: 12853

Conference Proceedings Title: Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE

Event location: San Francisco, CA, USA

ISBN: 9781510669659

DOI: 10.1117/12.3001443

Abstract

Cameras designed to operate at kHz frame rates suffer from higher noise levels due to increased readout rate. This can mean in scenarios where it is not possible to increase the illumination level, for example biomedical imaging applications, that objects may be lost in noise. The coherent gain effect inherent in an unbalanced holographic imaging system provides a solution, by amplifying the information in the signal beam with a bright reference beam. The resulting interference pattern can be detected above the noise floor of the camera, and intensity and phase images of the object reconstructed with off-Axis holography techniques. This allows for a large improvement in the signal to noise ratio (SNR) of images of the object without having to increase the illumination level. We show that using this method it is possible to obtain images with a SNR ≥ 1 down to a detected intensity on the camera of ∼1 photon per pixel per frame.

Involved external institutions

How to cite

APA:

Wolley, O., Mekhail, S., Gregory, T., Moreau, P.A., Leuchs, G., & Padgett, M.J. (2024). Enabling single photon imaging at kHz frame rates using digital holography. In Kevin K. Tsia, Keisuke Goda (Eds.), Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE. San Francisco, CA, USA: SPIE.

MLA:

Wolley, Osian, et al. "Enabling single photon imaging at kHz frame rates using digital holography." Proceedings of the High-Speed Biomedical Imaging and Spectroscopy IX 2024, San Francisco, CA, USA Ed. Kevin K. Tsia, Keisuke Goda, SPIE, 2024.

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