Free electron laser stochastic spectroscopy revealing silicon bond softening dynamics

De Angelis D, Principi E, Bencivenga F, Fausti D, Foglia L, Klein Y, Manfredda M, Mincigrucci R, Montanaro A, Pedersoli E, Pelli Cresi JS, Perosa G, Prince KC, Razzoli E, Shwartz S, Simoncig A, Spampinati S, Svetina C, Szlachetko J, Tripathi A, Vartanyants IA, Zangrando M, Capotondi F (2023)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2023

Journal

Book Volume: 107

Article Number: 214305

Journal Issue: 21

DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.107.214305

Abstract

Time-resolved x-ray emission/absorption spectroscopy (Tr-XES/XAS) is an informative experimental tool sensitive to electronic dynamics in materials, widely exploited in diverse research fields. Typically, Tr-XES/XAS requires x-ray pulses with both a narrow bandwidth and subpicosecond pulse duration, a combination that in principle finds its optimum with Fourier transform-limited pulses. In this work, we explore an alternative experimental approach, capable of simultaneously retrieving information about unoccupied (XAS) and occupied (XES) states from the stochastic fluctuations of broadband extreme ultraviolet pulses of a free electron laser. We used this method, in combination with singular-value decomposition and Tikhonov regularization procedures, to determine the XAS/XES response from a crystalline silicon sample at the L2,3 edge, with an energy resolution of a few tens of meV. Finally, we combined this spectroscopic method with a pump-probe approach to measure structural and electronic dynamics of a silicon membrane. Tr-XAS/XES data obtained after photoexcitation with an optical laser pulse at 390 nm allowed us to observe perturbations of the band structure, which are compatible with the formation of the predicted precursor state of a nonthermal solid-liquid phase transition associated with a bond softening phenomenon.

Authors with CRIS profile

Additional Organisation(s)

Involved external institutions

How to cite

APA:

De Angelis, D., Principi, E., Bencivenga, F., Fausti, D., Foglia, L., Klein, Y.,... Capotondi, F. (2023). Free electron laser stochastic spectroscopy revealing silicon bond softening dynamics. Physical Review B, 107(21). https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.214305

MLA:

De Angelis, Dario, et al. "Free electron laser stochastic spectroscopy revealing silicon bond softening dynamics." Physical Review B 107.21 (2023).

BibTeX: Download