Consensus guidelines for the definition, detection and interpretation of immunogenic cell death

Galluzzi L, Vitale I, Warren S, Adjemian S, Agostinis P, Martinez AB, Chan TA, Coukos G, Demaria S, Deutsch E, Draganov D, Edelson RL, Formenti SC, Fucikova J, Gabriele L, Gaipl U, Gameiro SR, Garg AD, Golden E, Han J, Harrington KJ, Hemminki A, Hodge JW, Hossain DMS, Illidge T, Karin M, Kaufman HL, Kepp O, Kroemer G, Lasarte JJ, Loi S, Lotze MT, Manic G, Merghoub T, Melcher AA, Mossman KL, Prosper F, Rekdal Ø, Rescigno M, Riganti C, Sistigu A, Smyth MJ, Spisek R, Stagg J, Strauss BE, Tang D, Tatsuno K, Van Gool SW, Vandenabeele P, Yamazaki T, Zamarin D, Zitvogel L, Cesano A, Marincola FM (2020)


Publication Type: Journal article, Review article

Publication year: 2020

Journal

Book Volume: 8

Article Number: e000337

Journal Issue: 1

DOI: 10.1136/jitc-2019-000337

Abstract

Cells succumbing to stress via regulated cell death (RCD) can initiate an adaptive immune response associated with immunological memory, provided they display sufficient antigenicity and adjuvanticity. Moreover, multiple intracellular and microenvironmental features determine the propensity of RCD to drive adaptive immunity. Here, we provide an updated operational definition of immunogenic cell death (ICD), discuss the key factors that dictate the ability of dying cells to drive an adaptive immune response, summarize experimental assays that are currently available for the assessment of ICD in vitro and in vivo, and formulate guidelines for their interpretation.

Authors with CRIS profile

Involved external institutions

NanoString Technologies, Inc. US United States (USA) (US) Weill Cornell Medicine US United States (USA) (US) Istituto Italiano per la Medicina Genomica / Italian Institute for Genomic Medicine (IIGM) IT Italy (IT) Flanders Institute for Biotechnology / Vlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie (VIB) BE Belgium (BE) Yale School of Medicine US United States (USA) (US) Motol University Hospital / Fakultní nemocnice v Motole CZ Czech Republic (CZ) Stabilité génétique et oncogenèse FR France (FR) Lytix Biopharma AS NO Norway (NO) QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute (früher: the Queensland Institute of Medical Research) AU Australia (AU) Istituto di ricovero e cura a carattere scientifico (IRCCS) IT Italy (IT) Immunologisches und onkologisches Zentrum Köln GmbH & Co. KG DE Germany (DE) Humanitas Research Hospital / IRCCS Istituto Clinico Humanitas IT Italy (IT) University of São Paulo / Universidade de São Paulo (USP) BR Brazil (BR) iRepertoire, Inc. US United States (USA) (US) University of Turin / Università degli Studi di Torino (UNITO) IT Italy (IT) Italian National Health Institute / Istituto Superiore di Sanità (ISS) IT Italy (IT) Calidi Biotherapeutics. US United States (USA) (US) Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center US United States (USA) (US) University of Manchester GB United Kingdom (GB) Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KUL) / Catholic University of Leuven BE Belgium (BE) Universidad de Navarra ES Spain (ES) McMaster University CA Canada (CA) University of Pittsburgh US United States (USA) (US) Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) CA Canada (CA) Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre AU Australia (AU) Refuge Biotechnologies Inc US United States (USA) (US) University of California, San Diego US United States (USA) (US) Massachusetts General Hospital US United States (USA) (US) Merck & Co., Inc. / Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp (MSD) US United States (USA) (US) University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (UT Southwestern) US United States (USA) (US) National Cancer Institute (NCI) US United States (USA) (US) Essa Pharma, Inc. US United States (USA) (US) Helsingin yliopisto / University of Helsinki FI Finland (FI) École Polytechnique - Université Paris-Saclay FR France (FR) The Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) GB United Kingdom (GB) Université de Lausanne (UNIL) CH Switzerland (CH)

How to cite

APA:

Galluzzi, L., Vitale, I., Warren, S., Adjemian, S., Agostinis, P., Martinez, A.B.,... Marincola, F.M. (2020). Consensus guidelines for the definition, detection and interpretation of immunogenic cell death. Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1136/jitc-2019-000337

MLA:

Galluzzi, Lorenzo, et al. "Consensus guidelines for the definition, detection and interpretation of immunogenic cell death." Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer 8.1 (2020).

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