Non-celiac disease non-wheat allergy wheat sensitivity

Zopf Y, Dieterich W (2015)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2015

Journal

Book Volume: 140

Pages Range: 1683-7

Journal Issue: 22

DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-106311

Abstract

Non-celiac non-wheat allergy wheat sensitivity is regarded as discrete glutensensitivity diagnosed after the exclusion of celiac disease and wheat allergy. Due to the absence of reliable biomarkers no exact prevalence rates are known and estimations range between 0,5-6 %. Soon after ingestion of wheat, patients complain of intestinal symptoms mainly bloating, abdominal pain, diarrhea or nausea which improve fast under glutenfree diet. Often extraintestinal manifestation as tiredness, muscle or joint pain, headache and depression are reported. Actually, there are no serological markers and no intestinal mucosal damage was found in patients. The underlying mechanism of the disease is completely unknown and beside of gluten other wheat proteins as well as amylase-trypsin-inhibitor or short chain sugars are discussed as triggers. In addition, the involvement of the intestinal microbiome in pathology of glutensensitivity must be considered.

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How to cite

APA:

Zopf, Y., & Dieterich, W. (2015). Non-celiac disease non-wheat allergy wheat sensitivity. Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift, 140(22), 1683-7. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-106311

MLA:

Zopf, Yurdagül, and Walburga Dieterich. "Non-celiac disease non-wheat allergy wheat sensitivity." Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift 140.22 (2015): 1683-7.

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