Tellurium in volcanic and sedimentary systems – from outgassing to sequestration

Baumann N, Regelous M, Adatte T, Rudnick RL, Chen K, Schoene B, Keller G, Sharma N, Haase K (2026)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2026

Journal

Book Volume: 720

Article Number: 123617

DOI: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2026.123617

Abstract

We describe a method for rapid and precise analysis of Te in geological materials using a conventional single-quadrupole ICP-MS coupled with a commercially available desolvating nebulizer. Unlike previous methods, this method allows analyses of other trace elements in the same sample solutions. A single step ion-exchange preconcentration extends the method to samples containing less than 0.5 ng/g of Te. Combining this method with new S-Cd-In-Tl data, we derive an updated estimate of the average Te concentration of the upper continental crust of 36.7 ± 1.6 ng/g based on the analyses of glacial diamictite composites. Analyses of basaltic lavas from the Deccan continental flood basalt province indicate that Te was not fractionated into sulfides but is largely degassed from lavas. This is supported by the high Te content of paleosol horizons interbedded with basaltic lava flows. Leaching experiments carried out on Early Eocene ashes and interbedded sediments, deposited during flood basalt volcanism in the North Atlantic, indicate that volcanic Te is tightly bound to the sediment matrix and silicate particulates and not readily mobilized after deposition. Our results confirm that Te concentrations in sedimentary rocks may be a useful proxy for past volcanism.

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APA:

Baumann, N., Regelous, M., Adatte, T., Rudnick, R.L., Chen, K., Schoene, B.,... Haase, K. (2026). Tellurium in volcanic and sedimentary systems – from outgassing to sequestration. Chemical Geology, 720. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2026.123617

MLA:

Baumann, Nils, et al. "Tellurium in volcanic and sedimentary systems – from outgassing to sequestration." Chemical Geology 720 (2026).

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