Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Silicone Oil: Degradation upon Oscillatory Testing

Puhlmann P, Zahn D (2026)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2026

Journal

Book Volume: 18

Article Number: 278

Journal Issue: 2

DOI: 10.3390/polym18020278

Abstract

The fate of a selection of linear and cyclic silicone oil formulations in heavy-duty fluid dampers is studied from molecular dynamics simulations. Mimicking cyclic agitation to all-atom simulation models, we elaborate oscillatory compression/decompression runs that feature degradation reactions within only hundreds of loading cycles. This enables the assessment of chain scission, reassembly and cyclization mechanisms from ns-scale molecular dynamics simulations. Using analogous testing scenarios, we compare the degradation reactions of linear and cyclic silicone chains and demonstrate the importance of silicone ring formation. In turn, cyclic silicone moieties show relative persistence in our compression/decompression runs. We conclude that long-term degradation finally leads to a manifold of cyclic silicone molecules, featuring rings of up to tens of monomeric units. The underlying molecules are not inert to Si-O bond cleavage and reformation, but feature reactivity in terms of the fusion of small to large rings and vice versa.

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How to cite

APA:

Puhlmann, P., & Zahn, D. (2026). Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Silicone Oil: Degradation upon Oscillatory Testing. Polymers, 18(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/polym18020278

MLA:

Puhlmann, Pascal, and Dirk Zahn. "Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Silicone Oil: Degradation upon Oscillatory Testing." Polymers 18.2 (2026).

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