Successful radiation treatment of chylous ascites following pancreaticoduodenectomy Erfolgreiche strahlentherapeutische Behandlung eines Chyloperitoneums nach Pankreatikoduodenektomie

Corradini S, Liebig S, Niemoeller OM, Zwicker F, Lamadé W (2015)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2015

Journal

Book Volume: 191

Pages Range: 448-452

Journal Issue: 5

DOI: 10.1007/s00066-014-0805-z

Abstract

Chylous ascites is a rare complication following pancreaticoduodenectomy. We report on a case of chylous ascites following pancreaticoduodenectomy in a 76-year-old patient diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. There are various known conservative management strategies, including dietary measures or total parenteral nutrition. Unfortunately, conservative treatment—with total parenteral nutrition and fasting over a period of 4 weeks—was not successful in the present case. The daily output volume of chylous ascites was up to 2500 ml/day. Based on clinical experiences with successfully treated lymphocutaneous fistulas, low-dose radiotherapy was initiated. External beam radiotherapy comprising a total dose of 8.0 Gy to the paraaortic lymph node region was administered in daily single fractions of 1.0 Gy (five fractions/week). Throughout the course of external beam radiotherapy, the secretion of abdominal ascites rapidly decreased, resulting in complete resolution after 2 weeks. There was no clinical evidence of chylous ascites on follow-up. As a result of this experience, we believe that external beam radiotherapy should be considered as an alternative therapy in refractory cases of chylous ascites.

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How to cite

APA:

Corradini, S., Liebig, S., Niemoeller, O.M., Zwicker, F., & Lamadé, W. (2015). Successful radiation treatment of chylous ascites following pancreaticoduodenectomy Erfolgreiche strahlentherapeutische Behandlung eines Chyloperitoneums nach Pankreatikoduodenektomie. Strahlentherapie und Onkologie, 191(5), 448-452. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00066-014-0805-z

MLA:

Corradini, Stefanie, et al. "Successful radiation treatment of chylous ascites following pancreaticoduodenectomy Erfolgreiche strahlentherapeutische Behandlung eines Chyloperitoneums nach Pankreatikoduodenektomie." Strahlentherapie und Onkologie 191.5 (2015): 448-452.

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