Stress-dependent χ phase transformation in a Ni-based superalloy

Egan A, Gunda NS, Feng L, Ghazisaeidi M, Wang Y, Tin S, Mills MJ (2025)


Publication Language: English

Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2025

Journal

Book Volume: 6

Article Number: 180

Journal Issue: 1

DOI: 10.1038/s43246-025-00895-z

Abstract

The ongoing push to elevate operating temperatures in aerospace gas turbine engines – driven by goals of enhanced fuel efficiency and reduced CO2 emissions – mandates advancements in the creep resistance of Ni- and Co-based superalloys, which are integral for critical engine components. This study elucidates the role of stress assisted localized phase transformations in the creep properties of these alloys. By leveraging chemo-mechanical coupling, self-healing γ′ precipitates are designed to immobilize planar defects, thereby increasing creep resistance. Employing advanced characterization techniques such as high-resolution Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (HR-STEM), in conjunction with atomistic simulations and thermodynamic calculations, novel deformation pathways facilitated by χ local phase transformation (LPT) strengthening have been uncovered; notably, the formation of χ nano-laths through microtwinning and superlattice intrinsic stacking fault (SISF) shearing. This study highlights critical insights into the compositional boundaries necessary for optimizing LPT strengthening while avoiding deleterious bulk formation of η/χ phases. These advancements will guide the design of new alloys maximizing high-temperature creep strength for advanced aerospace applications.

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How to cite

APA:

Egan, A., Gunda, N.S., Feng, L., Ghazisaeidi, M., Wang, Y., Tin, S., & Mills, M.J. (2025). Stress-dependent χ phase transformation in a Ni-based superalloy. Communications Materials, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-025-00895-z

MLA:

Egan, Ashton, et al. "Stress-dependent χ phase transformation in a Ni-based superalloy." Communications Materials 6.1 (2025).

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