Alternative Rationalities and Esoteric Practices from a Global Perspective

Lackner M, Müller D, Nehring A, Otto BC (2025)


Publication Language: English

Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2025

Journal

Book Volume: 37

Pages Range: 244-276

Journal Issue: 3

DOI: 10.1163/15700682-bja10148

Abstract

This text provides a translated, revised and curtailed version of the original research proposal that led to the foundation of the Center for Advanced Studies 'Alternative Rationalities and Esoteric Practices from a Global Perspective' at Friedrich- AlexanderUniversität Erlangen-Nürnberg (CAS-E). The text discusses the pitfalls of the notion of 'esotericism' and provides a working definition of 'esoteric practices.' CAS-E's praxeological turn is portrayed as well as the notion of 'alternative rationalities': processes of rationalization function as a conduit between ideas and actions. CAS-E engages in large-scale, homologous as well as analogous, cross-cultural comparison, while at the same time acknowledging the shortcomings of older comparative research. Four long-term goals of CAS-E's work are presented: mapping global esoteric practices; systematic comparison and pattern identification; developing a nuanced language of typological analysis; and formulating a global, multifactorial cultural theory of esoteric practices, with particular emphasis on the question of their resilience. Finally, the text provides CAS-E's comparative question matrix.

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APA:

Lackner, M., Müller, D., Nehring, A., & Otto, B.-C. (2025). Alternative Rationalities and Esoteric Practices from a Global Perspective. Method and Theory in the Study of Religion, 37(3), 244-276. https://doi.org/10.1163/15700682-bja10148

MLA:

Lackner, Michael, et al. "Alternative Rationalities and Esoteric Practices from a Global Perspective." Method and Theory in the Study of Religion 37.3 (2025): 244-276.

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