The Cyber-traceological Model: A Model-based View of the Cybercriminalistic Task

Gruber J (2024)


Publication Language: English

Publication Type: Conference contribution, Original article

Publication year: 2024

Pages Range: 1 - 12

Conference Proceedings Title: Proceedings of the Digital Forensics Research Conference Asia Pacific (DFRWS APAC)

Event location: Brisbane

URI: https://dfrws.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/the-cyber-traceological-model-a-model-based-view-of-the-cybercriminalistic-task.pdf

Open Access Link: https://dfrws.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/the-cyber-traceological-model-a-model-based-view-of-the-cybercriminalistic-task.pdf

Abstract

The quantity and complexity of digital evidence pose significant challenges for solving both computer- enabled and core cybercrime cases. The very nature of digital systems renders traditional procedures of evidence collection and examination, such as a meticulous and systematic analysis of each and every potential trace, infeasible. To address this issue, we apply a model-based view to the cyber- criminalistic task, which is comprised of the search for case-relevant hypotheses and the consequent identification of relevant traces to assess those previously identified hypotheses. To this end, we propose the Cyber-traceological Model helping to translate investigative questions to “relevant digital evidence” with which investigative hypotheses can be assessed. In the best case, we can use the Cyber-traceological Model to directly “compute” relevant digital evidence if a complete formal model of the system under investigation is already available. But even if such a model is not at hand, the Cyber-traceological Model can guide the search for relevant evidence in submodels, as we show in an example case of distributing prohibited multimedia data. Furthermore, we discuss the potential of model-based approaches in the field of forensic science in general, point out important research directions for shaping the emerging research discipline of cybercriminalistics, and ground it in formal methods.


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APA:

Gruber, J. (2024). The Cyber-traceological Model: A Model-based View of the Cybercriminalistic Task. In Raymond Chan and Mariya Shafat and Leslie Sikos (Eds.), Proceedings of the Digital Forensics Research Conference Asia Pacific (DFRWS APAC) (pp. 1 - 12). Brisbane.

MLA:

Gruber, Jan. "The Cyber-traceological Model: A Model-based View of the Cybercriminalistic Task." Proceedings of the Digital Forensics Research Conference APAC (DFRWS APAC 2024), Brisbane Ed. Raymond Chan and Mariya Shafat and Leslie Sikos, 2024. 1 - 12.

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