Community recommendations for geochemical data, services and analytical capabilities in the 21st century

Klöcking M, Wyborn L, Lehnert KA, Ware B, Prent AM, Profeta L, Kohlmann F, Noble W, Bruno I, Lambart S, Ananuer H, Barber ND, Becker H, Brodbeck M, Deng H, Deng K, Elger K, de Souza Franco G, Gao Y, Ghasera KM, Hezel DC, Huang J, Kerswell B, Koch H, Lanati AW, ter Maat G, Martínez-Villegas N, Nana Yobo LN, Redaa A, Schäfer W, Swing MR, Taylor RJ, Traun MK, Whelan J, Zhou T (2023)

Publication Type: Journal article, Review article

Publication year: 2023

Journal

DOI: 10.1016/j.gca.2023.04.024

Abstract

The majority of geochemical and cosmochemical research is based upon observations and, in particular, upon the acquisition, processing and interpretation of analytical data from physical samples. The exponential increase in volumes and rates of data acquisition over the last century, combined with advances in instruments, analytical methods and an increasing variety of data types analysed, has necessitated the development of new ways of data curation, access and sharing. Together with novel data processing methods, these changes have enabled new scientific insights and are driving innovation in Earth and Planetary Science research. Yet, as approaches to data-intensive research develop and evolve, new challenges emerge. As large and often global data compilations increasingly form the basis for new research studies, institutional and methodological differences in data reporting are proving to be significant hurdles in synthesising data from multiple sources. Consistent data formats and data acquisition descriptions are becoming crucial to enable quality assessment, reusability and integration of results fostering confidence in available data for reuse. Here, we explore the key challenges faced by the geo- and cosmochemistry community and, by drawing comparisons from other communities, recommend possible approaches to overcome them. The first challenge is bringing together the numerous sub-disciplines within our community under a common international initiative. One key factor for this convergence is gaining endorsement from the international geochemical, cosmochemical and analytical societies and associations, journals and institutions. Increased education and outreach, spearheaded by ambassadors recruited from leading scientists across disciplines, will further contribute to raising awareness, and to uniting and mobilising the community. Appropriate incentives, recognition and credit for good data management as well as an improved, user-oriented technical infrastructure will be essential for achieving a cultural change towards an environment in which the effective use and real-time interchange of large datasets is common-place. Finally, the development of best practices for standardised data reporting and exchange, driven by expert committees, will be a crucial step towards making geo- and cosmochemical data more Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable by both humans and machines (FAIR).

Authors with CRIS profile

Involved external institutions

Georg-August-Universität Göttingen Germany (DE) Australian National University (ANU) Australia (AU) Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory United States (USA) (US) Curtin University Australia (AU) Lithodat Pty Ltd Australia (AU) Trinity College Dublin Ireland (IE) Peking University (PKU) / 北京大学 China (CN) Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich (ETHZ) / Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich Switzerland (CH) University of South Carolina United States (USA) (US) Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) India (IN) Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main Germany (DE) Miami University United States (USA) (US) Macquarie University Australia (AU) Universiteit Utrecht (UU) / Utrecht University Netherlands (NL) Institute for Scientific and Technological Research / Instituto Potosino de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica (IPICYT) Mexico (MX) Texas A&M University United States (USA) (US) University of Adelaide Australia (AU) University of Cambridge United Kingdom (GB) University of Utah United States (USA) (US) McGill University Canada (CA) Freie Universität Berlin Germany (DE) Helmholtz-Zentrum Potsdam Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum - GFZ Germany (DE) Johns Hopkins University (JHU) United States (USA) (US) University of Copenhagen Denmark (DK) University of Toronto Canada (CA) Carl Zeiss AG Germany (DE) Northern Territory Geological Survey (NTGS) Australia (AU) China University of Petroleum / 中国石油大学 China (CN)

How to cite

APA:

Klöcking, M., Wyborn, L., Lehnert, K.A., Ware, B., Prent, A.M., Profeta, L.,... Zhou, T. (2023). Community recommendations for geochemical data, services and analytical capabilities in the 21st century. Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2023.04.024

MLA:

Klöcking, Marthe, et al. "Community recommendations for geochemical data, services and analytical capabilities in the 21st century." Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta (2023).

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