Role of the gut microbiota in airway immunity and host defense against respiratory infections
Willers M, Viemann D (2021)
Publication Type: Journal article, Review article
Publication year: 2021
Journal
Book Volume: 402
Pages Range: 1481-1491
Journal Issue: 12
Abstract
Colonization of the intestine with commensal bacteria is known to play a major role in the maintenance of human health. An altered gut microbiome is associated with various ensuing diseases including respiratory diseases. Here, we summarize current knowledge on the impact of the gut microbiota on airway immunity with a focus on consequences for the host defense against respiratory infections. Specific gut commensal microbiota compositions and functions are depicted that mediate protection against respiratory infections with bacterial and viral pathogens. Lastly, we highlight factors that have imprinting effects on the establishment of the gut microbiota early in life and are potentially relevant in the context of respiratory infections. Deepening our understanding of these relationships will allow to exploit the knowledge on how gut microbiome maturation needs to be modulated to ensure lifelong enhanced resistance towards respiratory infections.
Involved external institutions
Germany (DE)How to cite
APA:
Willers, M., & Viemann, D. (2021). Role of the gut microbiota in airway immunity and host defense against respiratory infections. Biological Chemistry, 402(12), 1481-1491. https://doi.org/10.1515/hsz-2021-0281
MLA:
Willers, Maike, and Dorothee Viemann. "Role of the gut microbiota in airway immunity and host defense against respiratory infections." Biological Chemistry 402.12 (2021): 1481-1491.
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