Kuehne TD, Khaliullin RZ (2013)
Publication Type: Journal article
Publication year: 2013
Book Volume: 4
Article Number: 1450
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms2459
Interpretation of the X-ray spectra of water as evidence for its asymmetric structure has challenged the conventional symmetric nearly tetrahedral model and initiated an intense debate about the order and symmetry of the hydrogen-bond network in water. Here we present new insights into the nature of local interactions in water obtained using a novel energy-decomposition method. Our simulations reveal that although a water molecule forms, on average, two strong donor and two strong acceptor bonds, there is a significant asymmetry in the energy of these contacts. We demonstrate that this asymmetry is a result of small instantaneous distortions of hydrogen bonds, which appear as fluctuations on a time scale of hundreds of femtoseconds around the average symmetric structure. Furthermore, we show that the distinct features of the X-ray absorption spectra originate from molecules with high instantaneous asymmetry. Our findings have important implications as they help reconcile the symmetric and asymmetric views on the structure of water. © 2013 Macmillan Publishers Limited.
APA:
Kuehne, T.D., & Khaliullin, R.Z. (2013). Electronic signature of the instantaneous asymmetry in the first coordination shell of liquid water. Nature Communications, 4. https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2459
MLA:
Kuehne, Thomas D., and Rustam Z. Khaliullin. "Electronic signature of the instantaneous asymmetry in the first coordination shell of liquid water." Nature Communications 4 (2013).
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