Termination layer compensated tunnelling magnetoresistance in ferrimagnetic Heusler compounds with high perpendicular magnetic anisotropy

Jeong J, Ferrante Y, Faleev SV, Samant MG, Felser C, Parkin SSP (2016)

Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2016

Journal

Nature Communications Nature Publishing Group: Nature Communications

Book Volume: 7

Article Number: 10276

DOI: 10.1038/ncomms10276

Abstract

Although high-tunnelling spin polarization has been observed in soft, ferromagnetic, and predicted for hard, ferrimagnetic Heusler materials, there has been no experimental observation to date of high-tunnelling magnetoresistance in the latter. Here we report the preparation of highly textured, polycrystalline Mn3Ge films on amorphous substrates, with very high magnetic anisotropy fields exceeding 7T, making them technologically relevant. However, the small and negative tunnelling magnetoresistance that we find is attributed to predominant tunnelling from the lower moment Mn-Ge termination layers that are oppositely magnetized to the higher moment Mn-Mn layers. The net spin polarization of the current reflects the different proportions of the two distinct termination layers and their associated tunnelling matrix elements that result from inevitable atomic scale roughness. We show that by engineering the spin polarization of the two termination layers to be of the same sign, even though these layers are oppositely magnetized, high-tunnelling magnetoresistance is possible.

Involved external institutions

IBM Research - Almaden US United States (USA) (US) Max-Planck-Institut für Chemische Physik fester Stoffe (MPI CPfS) / Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids DE Germany (DE)

How to cite

APA:

Jeong, J., Ferrante, Y., Faleev, S.V., Samant, M.G., Felser, C., & Parkin, S.S.P. (2016). Termination layer compensated tunnelling magnetoresistance in ferrimagnetic Heusler compounds with high perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Nature Communications, 7. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10276

MLA:

Jeong, Jaewoo, et al. "Termination layer compensated tunnelling magnetoresistance in ferrimagnetic Heusler compounds with high perpendicular magnetic anisotropy." Nature Communications 7 (2016).

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