Sub-25 ps timing measurements with 10 × 10 cm2 PICOSEC Micromegas detectors

Lisowska M, Bortfeldt J, Brunbauer F, Fanourakis G, Floethner KJ, Gallinaro M, Garcia F, Giomataris I, Gustavsson T, Iguaz FJ, Janssens D, Kallitsopoulou A, Kovacic M, Legou P, Liu J, Lupberger M, Maniatis I, Meng Y, Muller H, Oliveri E, Orlandini G, Papaevangelou T, Pomorski M, Ropelewski L, Sampsonidis D, Scharenberg L, Schneider T, Sohl L, van Stenis M, Tsipolitis Y, Tzamarias SE, Utrobicic A, Veenhof R, Wang X, White S, Zhang Z, Zhou Y (2023)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2023

Journal

Book Volume: 1046

Article Number: 167687

DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2022.167687

Abstract

The PICOSEC Micromegas detector is a precise timing gaseous detector based on a Cherenkov radiator coupled to a semi-transparent photocathode and a Micromegas amplifying structure. First single-pad prototypes demonstrated a time resolution below σ= 25 ps, however, to make the concept appropriate to physics applications, several developments are required. The objective of this work was to achieve an equivalent time resolution for a 10 × 10 cm2 area PICOSEC Micromegas detector. The prototype was designed, produced and tested in the laboratory and successfully operated with a 80 GeV/c muon beam. Preliminary results for this device equipped with a CsI photocathode demonstrated a time resolution below σ= 25 ps for all measured pads. The time resolution was reduced to be below σ= 18 ps by decreasing the drift gap to 180 μm and using dedicated RF amplifier cards as new electronics. The excellent timing performance of the single-channel proof of concept was not only transferred to the 100-channel prototype, but even improved, making the PICOSEC Micromegas detector more suitable for large-area experiments in need of detectors with high time resolutions.

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APA:

Lisowska, M., Bortfeldt, J., Brunbauer, F., Fanourakis, G., Floethner, K.J., Gallinaro, M.,... Zhou, Y. (2023). Sub-25 ps timing measurements with 10 × 10 cm2 PICOSEC Micromegas detectors. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 1046. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2022.167687

MLA:

Lisowska, M., et al. "Sub-25 ps timing measurements with 10 × 10 cm2 PICOSEC Micromegas detectors." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 1046 (2023).

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