Schneider S, Herr RM, Herth FJ, Bauer-Kemény C, Huerkamp R, Diehl K, Goerig T (2016)
Publication Type: Journal article
Publication year: 2016
Book Volume: 62
Pages Range: 153-162
Journal Issue: 3
DOI: 10.1024/0939-5911/a000424
Objective: E-cigarettes are becoming increasingly popular worldwide. In this study we questioned a comparatively young group of German school pupils about their familiarity with e-cigarettes, their history of e-cigarette use, and their usage habits. We identified typical user groups and investigated their reasons for using e-cigarettes. Methods: As part of the PrevEND Study II, which is presented here for the first time, between 10/2014 and 03/2015 a total of 840 seventh- and eighth-grade school children from the Rheine-Neckar metropolitan region were anonymously asked standardized questions about e-cigarettes (including e-shishas). Results: Almost all of the pupils asked were familiar with e-cigarettes (98 %), and 16% had used an e-cigarette at least once. A social gradient became apparent in which 9 % of all "Gymnasium" (preparatory high school) students, 17% of "Realschule" (higher professional secondary school) students, and 33% of "Werkreal" and "Hauptschule"(lower professional secondary school) students had used an e-cigarette at least once (p < 0.001). The majority of e-cigarette users did not smoke tobacco products. E-cigarette use in a peer group was the most significant determinant of individual e-cigarette use. Additionally, the lifetime prevalence of e-cigarette use was higher than the lifetime prevalence of tobacco cigarette use. Conclusions: The results show that e-cigarette use is prevalent among adolescents and indicate the need for statewide monitoring and further investigation of this innovative product's risk profile.
APA:
Schneider, S., Herr, R.M., Herth, F.J., Bauer-Kemény, C., Huerkamp, R., Diehl, K., & Goerig, T. (2016). Die E–Zigarette – Verbreitung, Konsummuster und Nutzermotive bei Siebt- und Achtklässlern. Sucht, 62(3), 153-162. https://doi.org/10.1024/0939-5911/a000424
MLA:
Schneider, Sven, et al. "Die E–Zigarette – Verbreitung, Konsummuster und Nutzermotive bei Siebt- und Achtklässlern." Sucht 62.3 (2016): 153-162.
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