Streich FA, Martin A, Webber KG, Kamlah M (2021)
Publication Type: Journal article
Publication year: 2021
DOI: 10.1177/1045389X211038680
A fully electromechanically coupled, three dimensional phenomenological constitutive model for relaxor ferroelectric materials was developed for the use in a finite-element-method (FEM) solution procedure. This macroscopic model was used to simulate the macroscopic electromechanical response of lead-free ergodic 0.94Na(1/2)Bi(1/2)TiO(3) -0.06BaTiO(3) and non-ergodic 0.90Na(1/2)Bi(1/2)TiO(3) - 0.06BaTiO(3) - 0.04K(0.5)Na(0.5)NbO(3) relaxor materials. The presented constitutive model is capable of accounting for the observed pinched hysteretic response as well as non-deviatoric polarization induced strain and internal order transitions. Time integration of the history dependent internal variables is done with a predictor-corrector integration scheme. The adaptability of the constitutive model regarding the pinching of the hystereses is shown. Simulations are compared to experimental observations.
APA:
Streich, F.A., Martin, A., Webber, K.G., & Kamlah, M. (2021). Macroscopic constitutive model for ergodic and non-ergodic lead-free relaxors. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures. https://doi.org/10.1177/1045389X211038680
MLA:
Streich, Friedemann A., et al. "Macroscopic constitutive model for ergodic and non-ergodic lead-free relaxors." Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures (2021).
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