Expression of surface-associated 82 kda prommp-9 in lymphatic leukemia blast cells differentially correlates with prognosis

Schmohl J, Möbius S, Günther T, Pepeldjyika E, Seidel CL, Sutanto W, Schuster F, Kraemer D, Salih HR, Hartmann A, Tischer J, Ries C, Schmetzer H (2021)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2021

Journal

Book Volume: 41

Pages Range: 3891-3898

Journal Issue: 8

DOI: 10.21873/anticanres.15184

Abstract

Background/Aim: Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) degrade extracellular matrix and process regulatory proteins. Recently, a membrane-bound 82kDa variant of proMMP-9 identified on myeloid blasts was shown to be associated with prognosis. Patients and Methods: To investigate the role of 82kDa proMMP-9 with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and chronic lymphoid leukemia (CLL), we performed flow-cytometry analysis of expression on ALL blasts (n=18) and CLL lymphocytes (n=21) from blood and correlated data with clinical parameters. Results: In ALL, mature B-linear blasts expressed higher levels of 82kDa proMMP-9 compared to T-linear blasts. Elevated levels of 82kDa proMMP-9 were found in elderly patients and at patients with relapse. No correlation was observed on blood cells and extramedullary disease. In CLL, the 82kDa proMMP-9 expression did not correlate with any of the clinical parameters. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that higher levels of 82kDa proMMP-9 expression on blast cells may correlate with a more unfavorable ALL-subtype. Further studies are required to clarify the prognostic role of the 82kDa pro-MMP-9 expression.

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How to cite

APA:

Schmohl, J., Möbius, S., Günther, T., Pepeldjyika, E., Seidel, C.L., Sutanto, W.,... Schmetzer, H. (2021). Expression of surface-associated 82 kda prommp-9 in lymphatic leukemia blast cells differentially correlates with prognosis. Anticancer Research, 41(8), 3891-3898. https://doi.org/10.21873/anticanres.15184

MLA:

Schmohl, Jörg, et al. "Expression of surface-associated 82 kda prommp-9 in lymphatic leukemia blast cells differentially correlates with prognosis." Anticancer Research 41.8 (2021): 3891-3898.

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