Self-Assembled 2D-Coordination Kagome, Quadratic, and Close-Packed Hexagonal Lattices Formed from a Cyano-Functionalized Benzoporphyrin on Cu(111)

Adhikari R, Kuliga J, Ruppel M, Jux N, Marbach H, Steinrück HP (2021)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2021

Journal

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c00746

Abstract

We investigated the adsorption of 2H-5,10,15,20-Tetracyanophenyl-Tetrabenzoporphyrin (2H-TCNPTBP) molecules on Cu(111) by scanning tunneling microscopy in ultrahigh vacuum at room temperature. Three types of network structures are observed to coexist on the surface. The first two, a porous Kagome lattice and a porous quadratic structure, are stabilized by cyano-Cu-cyano bonds with Cu adatoms; the third is a close-packed hexagonal network, with much weaker intermolecular H-bonds and dipole-dipole interactions of oppositely oriented cyano end groups. The coexistence of the three structures is attributed to very similar energetics. While the two metal-coordinated porous structures with identical molecular density are stabilized by the energy gain due to the network formation, the hexagonal network compensates the weaker intermolecular interactions by a factor of 2.3 higher molecular density; furthermore, kinetic stabilization might play a role. Our results show that cyano functionalization of benzoporphyrins gives rise to unusual two-dimensional self-Assembled lattice structures.

Authors with CRIS profile

How to cite

APA:

Adhikari, R., Kuliga, J., Ruppel, M., Jux, N., Marbach, H., & Steinrück, H.-P. (2021). Self-Assembled 2D-Coordination Kagome, Quadratic, and Close-Packed Hexagonal Lattices Formed from a Cyano-Functionalized Benzoporphyrin on Cu(111). Journal of Physical Chemistry C. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c00746

MLA:

Adhikari, Rajan, et al. "Self-Assembled 2D-Coordination Kagome, Quadratic, and Close-Packed Hexagonal Lattices Formed from a Cyano-Functionalized Benzoporphyrin on Cu(111)." Journal of Physical Chemistry C (2021).

BibTeX: Download