Massive unseen companions to hot faint underluminous stars from SDSS (MUCHFUSS): Analysis of seven close subdwarf B binaries

Geier S, Maxted PFL, Napiwotzki R, Ostensen RH, Heber U, Hirsch H, Kupfer T, Mueller S, Tillich A, Barlow BN, Oreiro R, Ottosen TA, Copperwheat C, Gaensicke BT, Marsh TR (2011)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2011

Journal

Book Volume: 526

Article Number: A39

Journal Issue: 5

DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201015794

Abstract

The project Massive Unseen Companions to Hot Faint Underluminous Stars from SDSS (MUCHFUSS) aims at finding hot subdwarf stars with massive compact companions like massive white dwarfs (M > 1.0 M⊙), neutron stars or stellar mass black holes. The existence of such systems is predicted by binary evolution theory and recent discoveries indicate that they exist in our Galaxy. First results are presented for seven close binary sdBs with short orbital periods ranging from ≃ 0.21 d to 1.5 d. The atmospheric parameters of all objects are compatible with core helium-burning stars. The companions are most likely white dwarfs. In one case the companion could be shown to be a white dwarf by the absence of light-curve variations. However, in most cases late type main sequence stars cannot be firmly excluded. Comparing our small sample with the known population of close sdB binaries we show that our target selection method aiming at massive companions is efficient. The minimum companion masses of all binaries in our sample are high compared to the reference sample of known sdB binaries. © 2010 ESO.

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APA:

Geier, S., Maxted, P.F.L., Napiwotzki, R., Ostensen, R.H., Heber, U., Hirsch, H.,... Marsh, T.R. (2011). Massive unseen companions to hot faint underluminous stars from SDSS (MUCHFUSS): Analysis of seven close subdwarf B binaries. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 526(5). https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201015794

MLA:

Geier, Stephan, et al. "Massive unseen companions to hot faint underluminous stars from SDSS (MUCHFUSS): Analysis of seven close subdwarf B binaries." Astronomy & Astrophysics 526.5 (2011).

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