Thermochemical conversion of agricultural wastes applying different reforming temperatures

Santos J, Ouadi M, Jahangiri H, Hornung A (2020)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2020

Journal

Book Volume: 203

Article Number: 106402

DOI: 10.1016/j.fuproc.2020.106402

Abstract

Lignocellulosic biomass is the most abundant renewable resource existing, and presently it is considered as a promising feedstock for the synthesis of green chemicals and biofuels for reducing transportation emissions and dependence on fossil fuels. In this research, a TCR (thermo-catalytic reforming) reactor is used to transform lignocellulosic biomass into high quality bio-oils, biochar and syngas. Sugarcane bagasse (SB) and oat hulls (OHS) were processed in the TCR (2 kg/h) at 450 °C in the intermediate pyrolysis reactor (kept constant) and varying reforming temperature between 500 and 700 °C. This paper studies the conversion potential of SB and OHS into sustainable bioproducts at different reforming temperatures. TCR oils contained the highest calorific value of 34.9 MJ/kg from SB and 35.0 MJ/kg from OHS at 700 °C which makes the bio-oil suitable to be applied as fuel for engines when compared to bio-oils produced from other pyrolysis technologies. SB and OHS pyrolysis gas at 700 °C contained higher H2 yield 30.9 vol% and 31.6 vol%, respectively. The highest gas caloric values of SB and OHS were 18.4 MJ/kg and 18.8 MJ/kg at the same reforming temperatures, respectively. Overall, the TCR results of SB and OHS are promising for waste conversion into sustainable fuels.

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APA:

Santos, J., Ouadi, M., Jahangiri, H., & Hornung, A. (2020). Thermochemical conversion of agricultural wastes applying different reforming temperatures. Fuel Processing Technology, 203. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2020.106402

MLA:

Santos, João, et al. "Thermochemical conversion of agricultural wastes applying different reforming temperatures." Fuel Processing Technology 203 (2020).

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