Isolation of Endothelial Cells from Human Tumors

Naschberger E, Schellerer V, Rau TT, Croner RS, Stürzl M (2011)


Publication Type: Book chapter / Article in edited volumes

Publication year: 2011

Journal

Edited Volumes: Cancer Cell Culture

Series: Methods in Molecular Biology book series (MIMB)

Book Volume: 731

Pages Range: 209-218

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-61779-080-5_18

Abstract

Antiangiogenic drugs have been used successfully for the treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC) and several other tumor types. Until recently, viable tumor endothelial cells (TEC) and normal endothelial cells of uninvolved colon tissue (NEC) from the same patient have not been available to optimize treatment strategies in vitro. Here, we describe a protocol for the isolation of TEC and NEC. These cells were isolated at a very high purity via magnetic cell sorting of tissue samples obtained from surgical specimens of patients suffering from CRC. Isolated TEC and NEC expressed CD31, CD105, VE-cadherin, VCAM-1, ICAM-1, and E-selectin, formed capillaries in basal membrane extract, and were able to take up acetylated LDL. They were negative for podoplanin, CD45, CD68, and CK-20, indicating blood vessel endothelial lineage. Expression of vWF was more pronounced in NEC cultures, whereas vWF was absent or only slightly expressed in all TEC cultures in vitro. Lower intracellular concentrations of vWF were also detected in TEC as compared to NEC at the tissue level. The latter finding demonstrated that differential features of TEC and NEC in vivo arc stably perpetuated in culture. The isolated endothelial cell cultures may provide a useful in vitro model system to elucidate epigenetic effects on angiogenesis in cancer and to optimize antiangiogenic therapy.

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How to cite

APA:

Naschberger, E., Schellerer, V., Rau, T.T., Croner, R.S., & Stürzl, M. (2011). Isolation of Endothelial Cells from Human Tumors. In Ian A. Cree (Eds.), Cancer Cell Culture. (pp. 209-218).

MLA:

Naschberger, Elisabeth, et al. "Isolation of Endothelial Cells from Human Tumors." Cancer Cell Culture. Ed. Ian A. Cree, 2011. 209-218.

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