Metastable orientational order of colloidal discoids
Engel M, Hsiao LC, Schultz BA, Glaser J, Szakasits ME, Glotzer SC, Solomon MJ (2015)
Publication Language: English
Publication Status: Published
Publication Type: Journal article, Original article
Publication year: 2015
Journal
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group: Nature Communications
Book Volume: 6
Article Number: 8507
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms9507
Abstract
The interplay between phase separation and kinetic arrest is important in supramolecular self-assembly, but their effects on emergent orientational order are not well understood when anisotropic building blocks are used. Contrary to the typical progression from disorder to order in isotropic systems, here we report that colloidal oblate discoids initially self-assemble into short, metastable strands with orientational order-regardless of the final structure. The model discoids are suspended in a refractive index and density-matched solvent. Then, we use confocal microscopy experiments and Monte Carlo simulations spanning a broad range of volume fractions and attraction strengths to show that disordered clusters form near coexistence boundaries, whereas oriented strands persist with strong attractions. We rationalize this unusual observation in light of the interaction anisotropy imparted by the discoids. These findings may guide self-assembly for anisotropic systems in which orientational order is desired, such as when tailored mechanical properties are sought.
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APA:
Engel, M., Hsiao, L.C., Schultz, B.A., Glaser, J., Szakasits, M.E., Glotzer, S.C., & Solomon, M.J. (2015). Metastable orientational order of colloidal discoids. Nature Communications, 6. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms9507
MLA:
Engel, Michael, et al. "Metastable orientational order of colloidal discoids." Nature Communications 6 (2015).
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