Huppertz A, Schmidt M, Wagner M, Püttcher O, Asbach P, Strassburg J, Stöckmann F, Schöffski O, Maurer M (2010)
Publication Language: English
Publication Type: Journal article, Original article
Publication year: 2010
Publisher: Georg Thieme Verlag
Book Volume: 182
Pages Range: 793-802
Journal Issue: 9
URI: https://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/abstract/10.1055/s-0029-1245463
Purpose
To compare the direct costs of two diagnostic algorithms for pretherapeutic TNM staging of rectal cancer.
Materials and Methods
In a study including 33 patients (mean age: 62.5 years), the direct fixed and variable costs of a sequential multimodal algorithm (rectoscopy, endoscopic and abdominal ultrasound, chest X-ray, thoracic/abdominal CT in the case of positive findings in abdominal ultrasound or chest X-ray) were compared to those of a novel algorithm of rectoscopy followed by MRI using a whole-body scanner. MRI included T 2w sequences of the rectum, 3D T 1w sequences of the liver and chest after bolus injection of gadoxetic acid, and delayed phases of the liver. The personnel work times, material items, and work processes were tracked to the nearest minute by interviewing those responsible for the process (surgeon, gastroenterologist, two radiologists). The costs of labor and materials were determined from personnel reimbursement data and hospital accounting records. Fixed costs were determined from vendor pricing.
Results
The mean MRI time was 55 min. CT was performed in 19 / 33 patients (57 %) causing an additional day of hospitalization (costs 374 €). The costs for equipment and material were higher for MRI compared to sequential algorithm (equipment 116 vs. 30 €; material 159 vs. 60 € per patient). The personnel costs were markedly lower for MRI (436 vs. 732 € per patient). Altogether, the absolute cost advantage of MRI was 31.3 % (711 vs. 1035 € for sequential algorithm).
Conclusion
Substantial savings are achievable with the use of whole-body MRI for the preoperative TNM staging of patients with rectal cancer.
APA:
Huppertz, A., Schmidt, M., Wagner, M., Püttcher, O., Asbach, P., Strassburg, J.,... Maurer, M. (2010). Whole-Body MR Imaging versus Sequential Multimodal Diagnostic Algorithm for Stagung Patients with Rectal Cancer: Cost Analysis. Röfo: Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren, 182(9), 793-802. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1245463
MLA:
Huppertz, Alexander, et al. "Whole-Body MR Imaging versus Sequential Multimodal Diagnostic Algorithm for Stagung Patients with Rectal Cancer: Cost Analysis." Röfo: Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren 182.9 (2010): 793-802.
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