Development of the local and average structure of a V-Mo-Nb oxide catalyst with Mo5O14-like structure during synthesis from nanostructured precursors

Kardash TY, Plyasova LM, Kochubey DI, Bondareva VM, Neder R (2012)


Publication Status: Published

Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2012

Journal

Publisher: WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH

Book Volume: 227

Pages Range: 288-298

Journal Issue: 5

DOI: 10.1524/zkri.2012.1507

Abstract

A combination of X-ray and neutron PDF measurements with powder diffraction and EXAFS data was used to determine the structures of a V-Mo-Nb-oxide catalyst and its poorly crystallized precursors that exhibit the strongest catalytic activities. The crystalline material belongs to space group P (4) over bar2(1)m, a = 22.8, c = 4.002, and is build up of pentagonal MeO7 bipyramids surrounded by edge sharing Me-octahedrons (Me = Mo, V, Nb). In the average structure all MeO7 units are at the same z-level, while the local structure analysis shows systematic shifts along [001]. Samples synthesized at 300 degrees C and 400 degrees C exhibit a nanostructure, whose local structure predates the final crystalline structure. Initial nanoparticles are spherical and grow predominantly along the c-axis. The successful analysis required a reverse analysis that took the crystalline material as starting model for the samples synthesized at lower temperatures.

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APA:

Kardash, T.Y., Plyasova, L.M., Kochubey, D.I., Bondareva, V.M., & Neder, R. (2012). Development of the local and average structure of a V-Mo-Nb oxide catalyst with Mo5O14-like structure during synthesis from nanostructured precursors. Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, 227(5), 288-298. https://dx.doi.org/10.1524/zkri.2012.1507

MLA:

Kardash, Tatyana Yu., et al. "Development of the local and average structure of a V-Mo-Nb oxide catalyst with Mo5O14-like structure during synthesis from nanostructured precursors." Zeitschrift für Kristallographie 227.5 (2012): 288-298.

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