3-Deoxygalactosone, a new glucose degradation product in peritoneal dialysis fluids: Identification, quantification by HPLC/DAD/MSMS and its pathway of formation

Mittelmaier S, Fünfrocken M, Fenn D, Pischetsrieder M (2011)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2011

Journal

Publisher: Springer Verlag (Germany)

Book Volume: 399

Pages Range: 1689-1697

DOI: 10.1007/s00216-010-4456-3

Abstract

Heat sterilization of peritoneal dialysis (PD) fluids leads to the formation of glucose degradation products (GDPs), which considerably impair long-term application of PD. Knowledge of the exact composition of GDPs present in a PD fluid is important to improve the biocompatibility of dialysis solutions. The present study conducted a targeted screening for novel GDPs with α-dicarbonyl structure in PD fluids. Thus, 3-deoxygalactosone (3-DGal) was identified for the first time in PD fluids. Quantification of 3-DGal was achieved by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)/DAD/MSMS after derivatization with o-phenylendiamine to yield the quinoxaline derivative. Baseline separation of all α-dicarbonyl GDPs, particularly of the diastereomers 3-deoxyglucosone (3-DG) and 3-DGal, required the application of a polar, phenyl-based RP column for HPLC and additional pH-gradient elution. Concentrations of 3-DGal ranged between 55.8 and 136.9 μM in single-chamber PD fluids, and between 2.5 and 12.4 μM in double-chamber PD fluids. In solutions containing glucose, 3-DGal is formed from 3-DG via the intermediate 3,4-dideoxyglucosone-3-ene (3,4-DGE). Further studies are now required to determine the (patho-)physiological properties of 3-DGal. © 2010 Springer-Verlag.

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APA:

Mittelmaier, S., Fünfrocken, M., Fenn, D., & Pischetsrieder, M. (2011). 3-Deoxygalactosone, a new glucose degradation product in peritoneal dialysis fluids: Identification, quantification by HPLC/DAD/MSMS and its pathway of formation. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 399, 1689-1697. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00216-010-4456-3

MLA:

Mittelmaier, Stefan, et al. "3-Deoxygalactosone, a new glucose degradation product in peritoneal dialysis fluids: Identification, quantification by HPLC/DAD/MSMS and its pathway of formation." Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 399 (2011): 1689-1697.

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