Is the association between various emotion-regulation skills and mental health mediated by the ability to modify emotions? Results from two cross-sectional studies

Berking M, Poppe C, Luhmann M, Wupperman P, Jaggi V, Seifritz E (2012)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2012

Journal

Book Volume: 43

Pages Range: 931-937

Journal Issue: 3

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2011.09.009

Abstract

Background and objectives: In order to clarify mechanisms underlying the association between emotion regulation and psychopathology, we tested whether the ability to modify negative emotions mediates the associations of other emotion-regulation skills with psychopathological symptoms in two studies. Methods: The first study included 151 college students; the second included 121 psychiatric inpatients. Bootstrapping-enhanced mediation analyses were utilized to assess associations between self-reports of emotion-regulation skills and psychopathology, as well as potential mediation effects. Results: In both samples, the ability to modify emotions completely mediated the association between symptoms and skills for most skills, but not for the skill of accepting/tolerating negative emotions. Limitations: Major limitations include the use of a cross-sectional design as well as exclusive use of self-report data. Conclusions: The ability to modify negative emotions may be the common pathway by which many emotion-regulation skills exert their influence on mental health; however, the skill of accepting/tolerating negative emotions may be beneficial to mental health regardless of whether or not it facilitates modification of emotions. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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APA:

Berking, M., Poppe, C., Luhmann, M., Wupperman, P., Jaggi, V., & Seifritz, E. (2012). Is the association between various emotion-regulation skills and mental health mediated by the ability to modify emotions? Results from two cross-sectional studies. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 43(3), 931-937. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbtep.2011.09.009

MLA:

Berking, Matthias, et al. "Is the association between various emotion-regulation skills and mental health mediated by the ability to modify emotions? Results from two cross-sectional studies." Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 43.3 (2012): 931-937.

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