High sensitive electrospun thermoplastic polyurethane/carbon nanotubes strain sensor fitting by a novel optimization empirical model

Wang X, Qu M, Wu K, Schubert DW, Liu XH (2023)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2023

Journal

Book Volume: 6

Article Number: 63

Journal Issue: 2

DOI: 10.1007/s42114-023-00648-x

Abstract

A variety of high-performance strain sensors for monitoring changes in physical quantities have attracted considerable interest from academia and industry. In this work, a high sensitive flexible strain sensor is fabricated through electrospun thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) fibrous film with dip-coating ultrasonication treated carbon nanotubes (CNTs). TPU/CNTs strain sensor exhibits an excellent comprehensive performance of high sensitivity (maximum gauge factor of 1571), outstanding tensile strength and toughness (stress > 24 MPa, strain > 400%), brilliant durability (10,000 cycles at 10% strain) and a widely workable stretching range (0–400%). Based on the properties of high sensitivity, wearable and wide workable, TPU/CNTs strain sensor has been prepared as a simple application for intelligent terminals, e-skins and body activity monitoring. More importantly, this work introduces a novel optimization empirical equation to describe and predict the conductive response on the stretching of the sensor. Compared with the general optimization model, the novel optimization empirical model presents a better fitting degree and more similar to the benchmark mathematic model from tunnelling theory. Furthermore, this model provides a good description of the changes in the conductive pathways during the operation of different sensors as well. Graphical Abstract: Fabrication of high-performance electrospun TPU/CNTs strain sensor and fitting by a novel optimization empirical equation to predict the conductive response. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]

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APA:

Wang, X., Qu, M., Wu, K., Schubert, D.W., & Liu, X.H. (2023). High sensitive electrospun thermoplastic polyurethane/carbon nanotubes strain sensor fitting by a novel optimization empirical model. Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials, 6(2). https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42114-023-00648-x

MLA:

Wang, Xin, et al. "High sensitive electrospun thermoplastic polyurethane/carbon nanotubes strain sensor fitting by a novel optimization empirical model." Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials 6.2 (2023).

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