INTEGRAL study of MAXI J1535-571, MAXI J1820+070, and MAXI J1348-630 outbursts

Cangemi F, Rodriguez J, Belloni T, Gouiffès C, Grinberg V, Laurent P, Petrucci PO, Wilms J (2023)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2023

Journal

Book Volume: 669

Article Number: A65

DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243564

Abstract

In black hole X-ray binaries, a nonthermal high-energy component is sometimes detected at energies above 200 keV. The origin of this high-energy component is debated and distinct spectral modelizations can lead to di_erent interpretations. High-energy polarimetry measurements with the INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL) enable new diagnostics on the physics responsible for the MeV spectral component in black hole X-ray binaries. In this work, we aim to investigate the high-energy behavior of three bright sources discovered by the Monitor of All-sky X-ray Image: MAXI J1535-571, MAXI J1820+070, and MAXI J1348-630. We took advantage of their brightness to investigate their soft -ray (0.1-2 MeV) properties with INTEGRAL. We used both spectral and polarimetric approaches to probe their high-energy emission with the aim of bringing new constraints on the MeV emission in black hole X-ray binaries. We first studied the spectral characteristics of the sources in the 3-2000 keV range using JEM-X, IBIS, and SPI, with a semi-phenomenological description of the data. We then used IBIS as a Compton telescope in order to evaluate the polarization properties of the sources above 300 keV. A high-energy component was detected during the hardintermediate state and soft-intermediate state of MAXI J1535-571, the low-hard state of MAXI J1820+070, and the low-hard state of MAXI J1348-630. The components detected in MAXI J1820+070 and MAXI J1348-630 were polarized with a polarization fraction of 26±9° and >56% in the 300-1000 keV range, respectively.With no polarization information for MAXI J1535-571, the component detected could either come from the jets or the corona. In the case of MAXI J1820+070, the extrapolation of the synchrotron spectrum measured in the infrared indicates that the component is likely due to a nonthermal distribution of electrons from a hybrid corona. For MAXI J1348-630, the high fraction of polarization points toward a jets origin; however, we cannot formally conclude this without any infrared data giving information on the optically thin part of the synchrotron spectrum.

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APA:

Cangemi, F., Rodriguez, J., Belloni, T., Gouiffès, C., Grinberg, V., Laurent, P.,... Wilms, J. (2023). INTEGRAL study of MAXI J1535-571, MAXI J1820+070, and MAXI J1348-630 outbursts. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 669. https://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202243564

MLA:

Cangemi, F., et al. "INTEGRAL study of MAXI J1535-571, MAXI J1820+070, and MAXI J1348-630 outbursts." Astronomy & Astrophysics 669 (2023).

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