Pérez Toro PA, Vásquez-Correa JC, Arias Vergara T, Klumpp P, Schuster M, Nöth E, Orozco-Arroyave JR (2021)
Publication Language: English
Publication Status: Published
Publication Type: Conference contribution, Original article
Publication year: 2021
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Book Volume: 12848 LNAI
Pages Range: 457-468
Conference Proceedings Title: Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Event location: Olomouc, CZE
ISBN: 9783030835262
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-83527-9_39
Parkinson’s disease (PD) results from the degeneration of dopamine in the substantia nigra, which plays a role in motor control, mood, and cognitive functions. Some processes in the brain of a PD patient can be overlapped with non-motor functions, where some of the same brain circuitry that is related to mood regulation is also affected. Commonly, most patients experience motor symptoms such as speech impairments, bradykinesia, or resting tremor; while non-motor symptoms such as sleep disorders or depression may also appear in PD. Depression is one of the most common non-motor symptoms developed by patients and is also associated with the rapid progression of motor impairments. This study proposes the use of the “Pleasure, Arousal, and Dominance Emotional State Model” (PAD) to capture similar aspects related to mood and affective states in PD patients. The PAD representation is commonly used to quantify and represent emotions in a multidimensional space. Acoustic information is used as input to feed a deep learning model based on convolutional and recurrent neural networks, which are trained to model the PAD representation. The proposed approach consists of performing transfer knowledge from the PAD model for the classification and the assessment of depression in PD. F1-scores of up to 0.69 are obtained for the classification of PD patients vs. healthy controls and of up to 0.85 for the discrimination between depressive PD vs. non-depressive PD patients, which confirms that there is information embedded in the PAD model that can be used to detect depression in PD.
APA:
Pérez Toro, P.A., Vásquez-Correa, J.C., Arias Vergara, T., Klumpp, P., Schuster, M., Nöth, E., & Orozco-Arroyave, J.R. (2021). Emotional State Modeling for the Assessment of Depression in Parkinson’s Disease. In Kamil Ekštein, František Pártl, Miloslav Konopík (Eds.), Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) (pp. 457-468). Olomouc, CZE: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH.
MLA:
Pérez Toro, Paula Andrea, et al. "Emotional State Modeling for the Assessment of Depression in Parkinson’s Disease." Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Text, Speech, and Dialogue, TSD 2021, Olomouc, CZE Ed. Kamil Ekštein, František Pártl, Miloslav Konopík, Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2021. 457-468.
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