Low Complexity NLMS for Multiple Loudspeaker Acoustic ECHO Canceller Using Relative Loudspeaker Transfer Functions

Schwartz O, Habets E, Gannot S (2020)


Publication Type: Conference contribution

Publication year: 2020

Journal

Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

Book Volume: 2020-May

Pages Range: 446-450

Conference Proceedings Title: ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings

Event location: Barcelona, ESP

ISBN: 9781509066315

DOI: 10.1109/ICASSP40776.2020.9054110

Abstract

Speech signals captured by a microphone mounted to a smart soundbar or speaker are inherently contaminated by echos. Modern smart devices are usually characterized by low computational capabilities and low memory resources; in these cases, a low-complexity acoustic echo canceller (AEC) may be preferred even though a tolerable degradation in the cancellation occurs. In principle, devices with multiple loudspeakers need an individual AEC for each loudspeaker because the transfer function (TF) from each loudspeaker to the microphone must be estimated. In this paper, we present an normalized least mean square (NLMS) algorithm for a multi-loudspeaker case using relative loudspeaker transfer functions (RLTFs). In each iteration, the RLTFs between each loudspeaker and the reference loudspeaker are estimated first, and then the primary TF between the reference loudspeaker and the microphone. Assuming loudspeakers that are close to each other, the RLTFs can be estimated using fewer coefficients w.r.t. the primary TF, yielding a reduction of 3:4 in computational complexity and 1:2 in memory usage. The algorithm is evaluated using both simulated and real room impulse responses (RIRs) of two loudspeakers with a reverberation time set to 0.3 s and several distances between the loudspeakers.

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How to cite

APA:

Schwartz, O., Habets, E., & Gannot, S. (2020). Low Complexity NLMS for Multiple Loudspeaker Acoustic ECHO Canceller Using Relative Loudspeaker Transfer Functions. In ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings (pp. 446-450). Barcelona, ESP: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc..

MLA:

Schwartz, Ofer, Emanuël Habets, and Sharon Gannot. "Low Complexity NLMS for Multiple Loudspeaker Acoustic ECHO Canceller Using Relative Loudspeaker Transfer Functions." Proceedings of the 2020 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2020, Barcelona, ESP Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2020. 446-450.

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