Aesthetics and morality judgments share cortical neuroarchitecture

Heinzelmann N, Weber S, Tobler P (2020)


Publication Language: English

Publication Type: Journal article, Original article

Publication year: 2020

Journal

DOI: 10.1016/j.cortex.2020.04.018

Abstract

Philosophers have predominantly regarded morality and aesthetics judgments as fundamentally different. However, whether this claim is empirically founded has remained unclear. In a novel task, we measured brain activity of participants judging the aesthetic beauty of artwork or the moral goodness of actions depicted. To control for the content of judgments, participants assessed the age of the artworks and the speed of depicted actions. Univariate analyses revealed whole-brain corrected, content-controlled common activation for aesthetics and morality judgments in frontopolar, dorsomedial and ventrolateral prefrontal cortex. Temporoparietal cortex showed activation specific for morality judgments, occipital cortex for aesthetics judgments. Multivariate analyses revealed both common and distinct whole-brain corrected representations for morality and aesthetics judgments in temporoparietal and prefrontal regions. Overall, neural commonalities are more pronounced than predominant philosophical views would predict. They are compatible with minority accounts that stress commonalities between aesthetics and morality judgments, such as sentimentalism and a valuation framework.

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How to cite

APA:

Heinzelmann, N., Weber, S., & Tobler, P. (2020). Aesthetics and morality judgments share cortical neuroarchitecture. Cortex. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2020.04.018

MLA:

Heinzelmann, Nora, Susanna Weber, and Philippe Tobler. "Aesthetics and morality judgments share cortical neuroarchitecture." Cortex (2020).

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