Analytical and Empirical Consequences of the Postulated Agreement Between the Cox/Merz-Relation and the Carreau Function

Ziegmann A, Schubert DW (2016)


Publication Status: Published

Publication Type: Conference contribution

Publication year: 2016

Journal

Publisher: WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH

Book Volume: 365

Pages Range: 203-208

Journal Issue: 1

DOI: 10.1002/masy.201650030

Abstract

We postulate that the Cox/Merz relation and the Carreau function both describe identically the shear-rate-dependent viscosity of a polymer melt. We find that an exponentially decreasing relaxation time distribution and an exponentially increasing relaxation strength distribution can describe the experimental rheological data with respect to storage G' and loss modulus G '' in the literature. We have therefore applied such exponential distributions as well as trial functions to calculate G', G '' and the corresponding shear-rate-dependent viscosity utilizing the Cox/Merz relation. The expansion of the viscosity in a Taylor series, utilizing the Cox/Merz relation and the Carreau function, makes it possible to compare the frequency and shear-rate coefficients, and this results in a system of coupled transcendental equations. We justify the empirical value of m = 1/3 mostly utilized for the Carreau function and prove the square (n = 2) in the denominator of the Carreau function to be a fundamental fact, independent of the above-mentioned formulation of the relaxation time and relaxation strength distributions. Moreover, the empirical relation (gamma) over dot(c) . eta(0) approximate to 10(4) Pa is confirmed by our pure mathematical approach.

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How to cite

APA:

Ziegmann, A., & Schubert, D.W. (2016). Analytical and Empirical Consequences of the Postulated Agreement Between the Cox/Merz-Relation and the Carreau Function. (pp. 203-208). WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH.

MLA:

Ziegmann, Andreas, and Dirk W. Schubert. "Analytical and Empirical Consequences of the Postulated Agreement Between the Cox/Merz-Relation and the Carreau Function." WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH, 2016. 203-208.

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