Recycled Cobalt from Spent Li-ion Batteries as a Superhydrophobic Coating for Corrosion Protection of Plain Carbon Steel

Rafsanjani-Abbasi A, Rahimi E, Shalchian H, Vahdati-Khaki J, Babakhani A, Hosseinpour S, Davoodi A (2018)


Publication Language: English

Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2018

Journal

Book Volume: 12

Journal Issue: 90

URI: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/1/90

DOI: 10.3390/ma12010090

Open Access Link: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/1/90

Abstract

A new recycling and film formation scheme is developed for spent Li-ion batteries, which involves the combination of ascorbic-assisted sulfuric leaching and electrodeposition to fabricate a corrosion resistance superhydrophobic coating. The idea behind the simultaneous use of sulfuric and ascorbic is to benefit from the double effect of ascorbic acid, as a leaching reducing agent and as morphological modifier during electrodeposition. Quantum chemical calculations based on the density functional theory are performed to explain the cobalt-ascorbate complexation during the electrocristalization. The optimum parameters for the leaching step are directly utilized in the preparation of an electrolyte for the electrodeposition process, to fabricate a superhydrophobic film with a contact angle of >150° on plain carbon steel. The potentiodynamic polarization measurments in 3.5 wt % NaCl showed that boric-pulsed electrodeposited cobalt film has 20-times lower corrosion current density and higher corrosion potential than those on the non-coated substrate.

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APA:

Rafsanjani-Abbasi, A., Rahimi, E., Shalchian, H., Vahdati-Khaki, J., Babakhani, A., Hosseinpour, S., & Davoodi, A. (2018). Recycled Cobalt from Spent Li-ion Batteries as a Superhydrophobic Coating for Corrosion Protection of Plain Carbon Steel. Materials, 12(90). https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12010090

MLA:

Rafsanjani-Abbasi, Ali, et al. "Recycled Cobalt from Spent Li-ion Batteries as a Superhydrophobic Coating for Corrosion Protection of Plain Carbon Steel." Materials 12.90 (2018).

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