Robust beamforming using sensors with nonidentical directivity patterns

Levin D, Habets E, Gannot S (2013)


Publication Status: Published

Publication Type: Conference contribution, Conference Contribution

Publication year: 2013

City/Town: Vancouver, Canada

Pages Range: 91-95

Article Number: 6637615

Conference Proceedings Title: Proc. IEEE Intl. Conf. on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)

Event location: Vancouver, BC

ISBN: 9781479903566

DOI: 10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6637615

Abstract

The optimal weights for a beamformer that provide maximum directivity, are often found to be severely lacking in terms of robustness. Although an ideal implementation of the beamformer with these weights provides high directivity, minor perturbations of the weights or of sensor placement cause severe degradation. Therefore, a robustness constraint is often imposed during the beamformer's design stage. The classical method of diagonal loading is commonly used for this purpose. There are known results in this field which pertain to an array consisting of sensors with identical directivity-patterns and orientations. We extend these results to account for sensors with nonidentical directivity patterns, and sensors which share placement errors. We show that in such cases, modification of the classical loading scheme to incorporate nonidentical diagonal elements and off-diagonal elements is beneficial. © 2013 IEEE.

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APA:

Levin, D., Habets, E., & Gannot, S. (2013). Robust beamforming using sensors with nonidentical directivity patterns. In Proc. IEEE Intl. Conf. on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP) (pp. 91-95). Vancouver, BC: Vancouver, Canada.

MLA:

Levin, Dovid, Emanuël Habets, and Sharon Gannot. "Robust beamforming using sensors with nonidentical directivity patterns." Proceedings of the 2013 38th IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2013, Vancouver, BC Vancouver, Canada, 2013. 91-95.

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