Lens gratings for dose optimization of medical X-ray phase contrast imaging

Preusche O (2016)


Publication Language: English

Publication Type: Journal article, Original article

Publication year: 2016

Journal

Book Volume: 24

Pages Range: 26161-26174

Journal Issue: 23

URI: https://www.osapublishing.org/oe/abstract.cfm?uri=oe-24-23-26161

DOI: 10.1364/OE.24.026161

Open Access Link: https://www.osapublishing.org/oe/abstract.cfm?uri=oe-24-23-26161

Abstract

A novel way to build arrays of X-ray lenslets is proposed for use in medical imaging, in particular for X-ray phase contrast imaging. Focusing on Talbot-Lau interferometers, this work is about patient dose reduction, especially for design energies above 50 keV. 

A low dose poses a fabrication problem, because it requires an analyzer grating which is both fine and high: It has to be fine for a good angular sensitivity. It has to be high to absorb well. However, gratings can currently be built either fine or high. 

The proposed solution is to use a fine novel lens grating in front of a high analyzer grating: The lens grating uses lenslets to combine fine fringes into wider strips. This coarser pattern is then analyzed by a high grating. Regular binary production processes are sufficient to build lens gratings. Simulation-based results show that lens gratings can save dose with no impact on reconstructed images.

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How to cite

APA:

Preusche, O. (2016). Lens gratings for dose optimization of medical X-ray phase contrast imaging. Optics Express, 24(23), 26161-26174. https://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.24.026161

MLA:

Preusche, Oliver. "Lens gratings for dose optimization of medical X-ray phase contrast imaging." Optics Express 24.23 (2016): 26161-26174.

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