Solid-State Chemistry on the Nanoscale: Ion Transport through Interstitial Sites or Vacancies?

Bothe C, Kornowski A, Tornatzky H, Schmidtke C, Lange H, Maultzsch J, Weller H (2015)


Publication Status: Published

Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2015

Journal

Publisher: WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH

Book Volume: 54

Pages Range: 14183-14186

Journal Issue: 47

DOI: 10.1002/anie.201507263

Abstract

How can ion-exchange process occur in nanocrystals without the size and shape changing and why is the ion transport much faster than in classical interdiffusion processes in macrocrystalline solids? We have investigated these processes at the molecular level by means of high-resolution and analytical electron microscopy in temperature-dependent kinetic experiments for several model reactions. The results clearly show a diffusion process that proceeds exclusively through the interstitial lattice positions with a subsequent "kick out" to remove individual ions from lattice sites without the formation of vacancies. This mechanism has not been observed in nanocrystalline systems before.

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APA:

Bothe, C., Kornowski, A., Tornatzky, H., Schmidtke, C., Lange, H., Maultzsch, J., & Weller, H. (2015). Solid-State Chemistry on the Nanoscale: Ion Transport through Interstitial Sites or Vacancies? Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 54(47), 14183-14186. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201507263

MLA:

Bothe, Cornelia, et al. "Solid-State Chemistry on the Nanoscale: Ion Transport through Interstitial Sites or Vacancies?" Angewandte Chemie International Edition 54.47 (2015): 14183-14186.

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