Image-potential states on stepped Cu (001) surfaces

Roth M, Pickel M, Wang J, Weinelt M, Fauster T (2002)


Publication Status: Published

Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2002

Journal

Publisher: Springer Verlag (Germany)

Book Volume: 74

Pages Range: 661-664

DOI: 10.1007/s00340-002-0919-3

Abstract

Image-potential states on Cu (117) and Cu (119) surfaces were studied by means of two-photon photoelectron spectroscopy. The regular array of steps generates a lateral potential on the vicinal surfaces, which modifies the surface-electronic structure. Compared to Cu(001), the band bottom of the n = 1 image-potential states shifts by 40 meV to lower binding energy. The periodicity of the step-induced superlattice manifests itself as back-folding of the n = 1 and 2 dispersion bands. At the surface Brillouin zone boundary a mini-gap opens with a width of 135 meV for the first image-potential state on Cu (117). On the vicinal surfaces the lifetime of the image-potential states is reduced by a factor of three as compared to Cu (001). This is attributed to a narrowing of the surface-projected bulk-band gap when projected along the [I In] direction. While the dephasing rate of the first image-potential state is close to the decay rate, higher members of the Rydberg-like series show negligible dephasing.

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How to cite

APA:

Roth, M., Pickel, M., Wang, J., Weinelt, M., & Fauster, T. (2002). Image-potential states on stepped Cu (001) surfaces. Applied Physics B-Lasers and Optics, 74, 661-664. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00340-002-0919-3

MLA:

Roth, Manfred, et al. "Image-potential states on stepped Cu (001) surfaces." Applied Physics B-Lasers and Optics 74 (2002): 661-664.

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