Metastable orientational order of colloidal discoids

Engel M, Hsiao LC, Schultz BA, Glaser J, Szakasits ME, Glotzer SC, Solomon MJ (2015)


Publication Language: English

Publication Status: Published

Publication Type: Journal article, Original article

Publication year: 2015

Journal

Publisher: Nature Publishing Group: Nature Communications

Book Volume: 6

Article Number: 8507

DOI: 10.1038/ncomms9507

Abstract

The interplay between phase separation and kinetic arrest is important in supramolecular self-assembly, but their effects on emergent orientational order are not well understood when anisotropic building blocks are used. Contrary to the typical progression from disorder to order in isotropic systems, here we report that colloidal oblate discoids initially self-assemble into short, metastable strands with orientational order-regardless of the final structure. The model discoids are suspended in a refractive index and density-matched solvent. Then, we use confocal microscopy experiments and Monte Carlo simulations spanning a broad range of volume fractions and attraction strengths to show that disordered clusters form near coexistence boundaries, whereas oriented strands persist with strong attractions. We rationalize this unusual observation in light of the interaction anisotropy imparted by the discoids. These findings may guide self-assembly for anisotropic systems in which orientational order is desired, such as when tailored mechanical properties are sought.

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How to cite

APA:

Engel, M., Hsiao, L.C., Schultz, B.A., Glaser, J., Szakasits, M.E., Glotzer, S.C., & Solomon, M.J. (2015). Metastable orientational order of colloidal discoids. Nature Communications, 6. https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms9507

MLA:

Engel, Michael, et al. "Metastable orientational order of colloidal discoids." Nature Communications 6 (2015).

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