Sintering kinetics and mechanism of vitreous nanoparticles

Kirchhof M, Förster H, Schmid HJ, Peukert W (2012)


Publication Language: English

Publication Status: Published

Publication Type: Journal article, Original article

Publication year: 2012

Journal

Book Volume: 45

Pages Range: 26-39

DOI: 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2011.10.006

Abstract

The sintering of vitreous nanoparticle doublets is investigated numerically by a volume of fluid method coupled to Hamaker summation and experimentally by a high-temperature sintering flow reactor as well as by doublet shape analysis in the transmission electron microscope. In particular, the characteristic differences between nanoparticulate and bulk sintering are studied. The sintering mechanism of vitreous nanoparticles is determined to be viscous flow with interparticle van der Waals interactions acting as additional driving force. The early stages of the nanoparticle sintering kinetics are inversely proportional to the square of the particle size, instead of an indirect proportionality to the first order of the particle size for the entire bulk process. The transition between nanoparticulate and bulk sintering is localised to primary particle diameters of approx. 200-300nm. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd.

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How to cite

APA:

Kirchhof, M., Förster, H., Schmid, H.-J., & Peukert, W. (2012). Sintering kinetics and mechanism of vitreous nanoparticles. Journal of Aerosol Science, 45, 26-39. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2011.10.006

MLA:

Kirchhof, Martin, et al. "Sintering kinetics and mechanism of vitreous nanoparticles." Journal of Aerosol Science 45 (2012): 26-39.

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