Semantic and topological classification of images in magnetically guided capsule endoscopy

Mewes P, Rennert P, Juloski AL, Lalande A, Angelopoulou E, Kuth R, Hornegger J (2012)


Publication Type: Conference contribution, Conference Contribution

Publication year: 2012

Journal

Original Authors: Mewes P., Rennert P., Juloski A., Lalande A., Angelopoulou E., Kuth R., Hornegger J.

Book Volume: 8315

Pages Range: -

Event location: San Diego, CA

Journal Issue: null

DOI: 10.1117/12.912280

Abstract

Magnetically-guided capsule endoscopy (MGCE) is a nascent technology with the goal to allow the steering of a capsule endoscope inside a water filled stomach through an external magnetic field. We developed a classification cascade for MGCE images with groups images in semantic and topological categories. Results can be used in a post-procedure review or as a starting point for algorithms classifying pathologies. The first semantic classification step discards over-/under-exposed images as well as images with a large amount of debris. The second topological classification step groups images with respect to their position in the upper gastrointestinal tract (mouth, esophagus, stomach, duodenum). In the third stage two parallel classifications steps distinguish topologically different regions inside the stomach (cardia, fundus, pylorus, antrum, peristaltic view). For image classification, global image features and local texture features were applied and their performance was evaluated. We show that the third classification step can be improved by a bubble and debris segmentation because it limits feature extraction to discriminative areas only. We also investigated the impact of segmenting intestinal folds on the identification of different semantic camera positions. The results of classifications with a support-vector-machine show the significance of color histogram features for the classification of corrupted images (97%). Features extracted from intestinal fold segmentation lead only to a minor improvement (3%) in discriminating different camera positions. © 2012 SPIE.

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How to cite

APA:

Mewes, P., Rennert, P., Juloski, A.L., Lalande, A., Angelopoulou, E., Kuth, R., & Hornegger, J. (2012). Semantic and topological classification of images in magnetically guided capsule endoscopy. In Proceedings of the Medical Imaging 2012: Computer-Aided Diagnosis (pp. -). San Diego, CA.

MLA:

Mewes, Philip, et al. "Semantic and topological classification of images in magnetically guided capsule endoscopy." Proceedings of the Medical Imaging 2012: Computer-Aided Diagnosis, San Diego, CA 2012. -.

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