3D thermo-fluid dynamic simulations of high-speed-extruded starch based products

Cubeddu A, Rauh C, Delgado A (2014)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2014

Journal

Book Volume: 4

Pages Range: 103-114

Article Number: 44154

Journal Issue: 1

URI: http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?paperID=44154#.U9exMfl_sjU

DOI: 10.4236/ojfd.2014.41008

Open Access Link: https://file.scirp.org/Html/8-2320129_44154.htm

Abstract

This paper aims to investigate a method to perform non-isothermal flow simulations in a complex geometry for generalised Newtonian fluids. For this purpose, 3D numerical simulations of starch based products are performed. The geometry of a co-rotating twin-screw extruder is considered. Process conditions concern high rotational speed (up to 1800 rpm), different flow rates (30, 40 and 60 kg/h) and water contents (22% and 36%), for a total of 54 simulations. To cope with the geometry complexity a Mesh Superposition Technique (MST) was adopted. The pseudoplastic behaviour of the fluid is taken into account by considering viscosity as function of shear rate (Ostwaldde Waele relationship) and temperature (Arrhenius law). Simulated temperature variations are compared with measurements at same process conditions for validation. Qualitative behaviour of temperature T and shear stress 𝛕 along the screw are analysed and comparisons of different process conditions are presented. By these simulations a database is formed to develop a process control strategy for novel extruder operating points in food technology.

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APA:

Cubeddu, A., Rauh, C., & Delgado, A. (2014). 3D thermo-fluid dynamic simulations of high-speed-extruded starch based products. Open Journal of Fluid Dynamics, 4(1), 103-114. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojfd.2014.41008

MLA:

Cubeddu, Alessandro, Cornelia Rauh, and Antonio Delgado. "3D thermo-fluid dynamic simulations of high-speed-extruded starch based products." Open Journal of Fluid Dynamics 4.1 (2014): 103-114.

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