The focus of light-linear polarization breaks the rotational symmetry of the focal spot

Leuchs G (2003)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2003

Journal

Publisher: Taylor & Francis: STM, Behavioural Science and Public Health Titles

Book Volume: 50

Pages Range: 1917-1926

Journal Issue: 12

DOI: 10.1080/0950034031000095812

Abstract

We experimentally demonstrate for the first time that a linearly polarized beam is focused to an asymmetric spot when using a high-numerical aperture focusing system. This asymmetry was predicted by Richards and Wolf in 1959 and can only be measured when a polarization-insensitive sensor is placed in the focal region. We used a specially modified photodiode in a knife-edge-type set-up to obtain highly resolved images of the total electric energy density distribution at the focus. The results are in good agreement with the predictions of a vectorial focusing theory.

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How to cite

APA:

Leuchs, G. (2003). The focus of light-linear polarization breaks the rotational symmetry of the focal spot. Journal of Modern Optics, 50(12), 1917-1926. https://doi.org/10.1080/0950034031000095812

MLA:

Leuchs, Gerd. "The focus of light-linear polarization breaks the rotational symmetry of the focal spot." Journal of Modern Optics 50.12 (2003): 1917-1926.

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