LDHB Overexpression Can Partially Overcome T Cell Inhibition by Lactic Acid

Decking SM, Bruss C, Babl N, Bittner S, Klobuch S, Thomas S, Feuerer M, Hoffmann P, Dettmer K, Oefner PJ, Renner K, Kreutz M (2022)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2022

Journal

Book Volume: 23

Article Number: 5970

Journal Issue: 11

DOI: 10.3390/ijms23115970

Abstract

Accelerated glycolysis leads to secretion and accumulation of lactate and protons in the tumor environment and determines the efficacy of adoptive T cell and checkpoint inhibition therapy. Here, we analyzed effects of lactic acid on different human CD4 T cell subsets and aimed to increase CD4 T cell resistance towards lactic acid. In all CD4 T cell subsets analyzed, lactic acid inhibited metabolic activity (glycolysis and respiration), cytokine secretion, and cell proliferation. Overexpres-sion of the lactate-metabolizing isoenzyme LDHB increased cell respiration and mitigated lactic acid effects on intracellular cytokine production. Strikingly, LDHB-overexpressing cells preferentially mi-grated into HCT116 tumor spheroids and displayed higher expression of cytotoxic effector molecules. We conclude, that LDHB overexpression might be a promising strategy to increase the efficacy of adoptive T cell transfer therapy.

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How to cite

APA:

Decking, S.-M., Bruss, C., Babl, N., Bittner, S., Klobuch, S., Thomas, S.,... Kreutz, M. (2022). LDHB Overexpression Can Partially Overcome T Cell Inhibition by Lactic Acid. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23115970

MLA:

Decking, Sonja-Maria, et al. "LDHB Overexpression Can Partially Overcome T Cell Inhibition by Lactic Acid." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23.11 (2022).

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