Functional Brain Changes Due to Chronic Abdominal Pain in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Case-Control Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study

Prüß MS, Bayer A, Bayer KE, Schumann M, Atreya R, Mekle R, Fiebach JB, Siegmund B, Neeb L (2022)

Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2022

Journal

Clinical and Translational Gastroenterology Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins / Nature Publishing Group

Book Volume: 13

Pages Range: e00453-

Journal Issue: 2

DOI: 10.14309/ctg.0000000000000453

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Various chronic pain conditions go along with functional and structural brain changes. This study aimed to investigate functional and structural brain changes by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients with chronic abdominal pain. METHODS: Sixty-four subjects were included in the final analysis (32 IBD patients with chronic abdominal pain; 32 age-matched and sex-matched controls). All patients suffered from chronic abdominal pain, defined as a score of ≥3/10 on the visual analog scale for at least 3 months in the past 6 months. Besides structural MRI, resting state functional MRI was used to compare functional connectivity of 10 networks between groups. RESULTS: Patients with IBD showed no structural brain alterations but a significantly increased resting state functional connectivity of the secondary somatosensory cortex within the salience network. DISCUSSION: Because the secondary somatosensory cortex saves sensory stimuli and compares novel information with latter experiences, these functions may be maladaptive in IBD patients with abdominal pain.

Authors with CRIS profile

Raja Atreya Professur für Translationale Immunforschung bei chronisch entzündlichen Darmerkrankungen (Heisenberg-Professur)

Involved external institutions

Freie Universität Berlin DE Germany (DE) Berliner Institut für Gesundheitsforschung (BIH) DE Germany (DE)

How to cite

APA:

Prüß, M.S., Bayer, A., Bayer, K.E., Schumann, M., Atreya, R., Mekle, R.,... Neeb, L. (2022). Functional Brain Changes Due to Chronic Abdominal Pain in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Case-Control Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study. Clinical and Translational Gastroenterology, 13(2), e00453-. https://doi.org/10.14309/ctg.0000000000000453

MLA:

Prüß, Magdalena S., et al. "Functional Brain Changes Due to Chronic Abdominal Pain in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Case-Control Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study." Clinical and Translational Gastroenterology 13.2 (2022): e00453-.

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