MAPK blockade, toxicities, pathogenesis and management

Moreira A, Lebbe C, Heinzerling L (2021)


Publication Type: Journal article, Review article

Publication year: 2021

Journal

Book Volume: 33

Pages Range: 139-145

Journal Issue: 2

DOI: 10.1097/CCO.0000000000000710

Abstract

Purpose of review BRAF/MEK inhibitor has changed the treatment landscape in patients with advanced and metastatic melanoma with prolonged overall survival and progression-free survival. Since three treatment combinations exist with similar efficacy therapy decisions are often made based on the side effect profile. Additionally, on-target side effects or class effects have to be properly managed to ensure treatment adherence. Recent findings Sequential treatment with BRAF/MEK inhibition and immunotherapy might increase toxicity with a sepsis-like syndrome and triple therapy with concomitant BRAF/MEK inhibition and anti-PD1/PD-L1 antibody therapy induces severe side effects in the vast majority of patients. Toxicity of combination therapy with BRAF/MEK inhibitors is generally manageable, reversible and infrequently associated with treatment discontinuation. In case of persisting off-target effects the change to another combination therapy can resolve side effects.

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How to cite

APA:

Moreira, A., Lebbe, C., & Heinzerling, L. (2021). MAPK blockade, toxicities, pathogenesis and management. Current Opinion in Oncology, 33(2), 139-145. https://doi.org/10.1097/CCO.0000000000000710

MLA:

Moreira, Alvaro, Celeste Lebbe, and Lucie Heinzerling. "MAPK blockade, toxicities, pathogenesis and management." Current Opinion in Oncology 33.2 (2021): 139-145.

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