Effectiveness of Manual Therapy, Customised Foot Orthoses and Combined Therapy in the Management of Plantar Fasciitis-A RCT

Grim C, Kramer R, Engelhardt M, John SM, Hotfiel T, Hoppe MW (2019)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2019

Journal

Book Volume: 7

Journal Issue: 6

DOI: 10.3390/sports7060128

Abstract

Background: Plantar fasciitis (PF) is one of the most common causes of plantar heel pain. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of three different treatment approaches in the management of PF. Methods: Sixty-three patients (44 female, 19 men; 48.4 +/- 9.8 years) were randomly assigned into a manual therapy (MT), customised foot orthosis (FO) and a combined therapy (combined) group. The primary outcomes of pain and function were evaluated using the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society-Ankle Hindfoot Scale (AOFAS-AHS) and the patient reported outcome measure (PROM) Foot Pain and Function Scale (FPFS). Data were evaluated at baseline (T0) and at follow-up sessions after 1 month, 2 months and 3 months (T1-T3). Results: All three treatments showed statistically significant (p < 0.01) improvements in both scales from T0 to T1. However, the MT group showed greater improvements than both other groups (p < 0.01). Conclusion: Manual therapy, customised foot orthoses and combined treatments of PF all reduced pain and function, with the greatest benefits shown by isolated manual therapy.

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How to cite

APA:

Grim, C., Kramer, R., Engelhardt, M., John, S.M., Hotfiel, T., & Hoppe, M.W. (2019). Effectiveness of Manual Therapy, Customised Foot Orthoses and Combined Therapy in the Management of Plantar Fasciitis-A RCT. Sports, 7(6). https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports7060128

MLA:

Grim, Casper, et al. "Effectiveness of Manual Therapy, Customised Foot Orthoses and Combined Therapy in the Management of Plantar Fasciitis-A RCT." Sports 7.6 (2019).

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