Application of deep learning methods to analysis of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes data

Shilon I, Kraus M, Büchele M, Egberts K, Fischer T, Holch TL, Lohse T, Schwanke U, Steppa C, Funk S (2019)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2019

Journal

Book Volume: 105

Pages Range: 44-53

DOI: 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2018.10.003

Abstract

Ground based gamma-ray observations with Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs) play a significant role in the discovery of very high energy (E > 100 GeV) gamma-ray emitters. The analysis of IACT data demands a highly efficient background rejection technique, as well as methods to accurately determine the position of its source in the sky and the energy of the recorded gamma-ray. We present results for background rejection and signal direction reconstruction from first studies of a novel data analysis scheme for IACT measurements. The new analysis is based on a set of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) applied to images from the four H.E.S.S. phase-I telescopes. As the H.E.S.S. cameras pixels are arranged in a hexagonal array, we demonstrate two ways to use such image data to train CNNs: by resampling the images to a square grid and by applying modified convolution kernels that conserve the hexagonal grid properties.

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APA:

Shilon, I., Kraus, M., Büchele, M., Egberts, K., Fischer, T., Holch, T.L.,... Funk, S. (2019). Application of deep learning methods to analysis of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes data. Astroparticle Physics, 105, 44-53. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.astropartphys.2018.10.003

MLA:

Shilon, Idan, et al. "Application of deep learning methods to analysis of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes data." Astroparticle Physics 105 (2019): 44-53.

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