Clinical characteristics and outcome of 60 pediatric patients with malignant melanoma registered with the German Pediatric Rare Tumor Registry (STEP)

Offenmüller S, Leiter U, Bernbeck B, Garbe C, Eigentler T, Borkhardt A, Classen CF, Corbacioglu S, Dirksen U, Ebetsberger-Dachs G, Heinzerling L, Jorch N, Kuhlen M, Lawlor J, Niggli F, Streiter M, Schneider DT, Brecht I (2017)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2017

Journal

Book Volume: 229

Pages Range: 322-328

Journal Issue: 6

DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-118662

Abstract

Background Malignant melanoma (MM) is a common malignancy in adults while it is rare in children. Thus, information on clinical behavior of pediatric MM is incomplete. Patients The German Pediatric Rare Tumor Registry (STEP) presents a prospective analysis of 60 childhood MM cases diagnosed between June 2006 and December 2014. Method Patients' ages ranged between 0 and 17 years at initial diagnosis (median age 9.6 years). Information on patient's and tumor characteristics was obtained by standardized documentation. Three-year overall survival (OS) and event-free survival (EFS) were estimated by the Kaplan-Meier test. Results Follow-up ranged from 0 to 116 months with a median of 36.5 months, however, univariate analysis was performed for 46 cases with a follow-up > 3 months, only. Cases with spitzoid histotype (40%) did not show a significantly different outcome compared to cases with non-spitzoid MM. Breslow thickness ≤ 2.00 mm was identified in 30% of the cases and 18% were Clark level I to III. Adjuvant therapy was used in 45% of cases. OS at 3 years was 100%, EFS 95.2%. Conclusion We present a series of cases with a high number of spitzoid malignant melanoma and advanced pediatric melanoma, but surprisingly good overall survival rates. Spitzoid and non-spitzoid MM do not differ in clinical behavior and survival.

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APA:

Offenmüller, S., Leiter, U., Bernbeck, B., Garbe, C., Eigentler, T., Borkhardt, A.,... Brecht, I. (2017). Clinical characteristics and outcome of 60 pediatric patients with malignant melanoma registered with the German Pediatric Rare Tumor Registry (STEP). Klinische Pädiatrie, 229(6), 322-328. https://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-118662

MLA:

Offenmüller, Sonja, et al. "Clinical characteristics and outcome of 60 pediatric patients with malignant melanoma registered with the German Pediatric Rare Tumor Registry (STEP)." Klinische Pädiatrie 229.6 (2017): 322-328.

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